Question 1

How long does LUT filing RFD-11 take in Padi?

Accepted Answer

Same day to 1 working day. That assumes your documents are complete and there is no departmental query. We start the same day we receive your papers and tell you the realistic completion date upfront rather than an optimistic one. Where the GST portal or the officer causes delay — clarifications, physical verification or system issues — we track it daily and keep you informed on WhatsApp.

Question 2

Are there any hidden charges for LUT filing RFD-11?

Accepted Answer

No. The fee quoted before we start is the fee you pay. Government fees, portal charges or statutory late fees, where they apply, are separate and disclosed to you in advance with the exact amount. We issue a proper GST invoice for our professional fee. If the scope of work changes — for example, an unexpected notice or additional periods — we tell you the revised fee before doing anything further.

Question 3

I forgot to renew my LUT in April but kept exporting. What happens now?

Accepted Answer

File the LUT for the current financial year immediately, because exports made without a valid LUT are treated as exports on which IGST was payable. In practice, departments have accepted belated LUTs with the benefit applied for the year, relying on circulars that treat the lapse as procedural where exports genuinely took place and conditions were otherwise met, but the safer course is to regularise quickly and keep proof of export and foreign exchange receipt for every invoice in the gap period. Set a recurring reminder for the last week of March, or call +91 - 9600 606 444 and ChennaiGST will track renewals for you.

Question 4

What happens to my export refund if the foreign client never pays me?

Accepted Answer

It depends on what you export. For export of goods, Rule 96B of the CGST Rules links refunds to realisation: if sale proceeds are not realised within the period allowed under FEMA, generally nine months, you must deposit the refund already received, proportionate to the unrealised amount, along with interest, within thirty days of the expiry of that period, and you can reclaim it by producing evidence of realisation within three months of receiving the money. For export of services, the consequence is even more direct: receipt of payment in convertible foreign exchange is itself a condition of export under Section 2(6) of the IGST Act, and refund claims must be backed by FIRC or BRC, so an unpaid service invoice never qualifies as a zero-rated export at all. Exporters in Padi should therefore track outstanding foreign receivables against FIRC dates every quarter, not just at year end.

Question 5

I earn commission from a foreign company for arranging Indian buyers. Is this an export of services?

Accepted Answer

Usually not, and this surprises many agents. An intermediary is someone who arranges or facilitates a supply between two other persons, such as a commission agent or broker. Under Section 13(8)(b), the place of supply of intermediary services is the supplier's own location, so a commission agent in Padi serving a foreign principal has Tamil Nadu as the place of supply, the transaction fails the export test and 18 percent GST applies. A person supplying the main service directly to the foreign client on their own account is not an intermediary. The contract wording decides everything, so have it reviewed before claiming LUT benefits; call +91 - 9600 606 444.

Question 6

What conditions must my IT company meet for a supply to count as export of services?

Accepted Answer

Section 2(6) of the IGST Act lays down five cumulative conditions: the supplier must be located in India, the recipient must be located outside India, the place of supply must be outside India, payment must be received in convertible foreign exchange or in Indian rupees wherever permitted by the RBI, and the supplier and recipient must not be merely establishments of the same person. If even one condition fails, the supply is not zero-rated and GST becomes payable despite the foreign billing. Before filing an LUT, we test every revenue stream of Padi IT companies against these five conditions.

Question 7

I earn through Upwork and Fiverr. How is this income treated under GST?

Accepted Answer

Work performed for foreign clients through these platforms can qualify as export of services, provided the recipient is outside India and payment reaches you in convertible foreign exchange. Obtain the FIRC or e-FIRC from your bank or payment provider such as Payoneer for every withdrawal, because that document proves the forex condition. Once registered, file an LUT so you need not charge IGST. Separately, the commission the platform deducts is an import of services on which a registered freelancer must pay 18 percent under reverse charge and can then claim it back as ITC. We set this up end to end for Padi freelancers.

Question 8

Is anyone barred from filing an LUT for exports?

Accepted Answer

Yes. Under Rule 96A read with Notification 37/2017 Central Tax, a registered person who has been prosecuted for any offence under the CGST Act, the IGST Act or any existing law where the tax evaded exceeds Rs.2.5 crore is not eligible to export under LUT. Such an exporter must instead furnish a bond on non-judicial stamp paper backed by a bank guarantee, normally not exceeding fifteen percent of the bond amount, to the jurisdictional officer. Everyone else, including first-year exporters and small businesses in Padi, can file RFD-11 online without any guarantee.

Question 9

Our institute charges one fee covering classes, study material and hostel. How is it taxed?

Accepted Answer

A single price for naturally bundled components is a composite supply, taxed at the rate of the principal supply. For a coaching institute, coaching is the principal supply, so the entire lump sum, including printed materials and boarding provided as part of the package, attracts 18 percent. Printing separate invoices for books at nil rate out of a bundled fee is a known audit red flag and is routinely rejected. If the institute genuinely sells optional printed books to anyone at a separate price, those standalone sales can take the book's own treatment. Structure the fee schedule deliberately, not after the demand arrives.

Question 10

I run a cloud kitchen from Padi selling only through delivery apps. How is GST applied to me?

Accepted Answer

CBIC Circular 164/20/2021 clarified that food supplied by cloud kitchens and central kitchens is restaurant service, so the 5% rate without input tax credit applies just as it does to a dine-in restaurant. Because restaurant services supplied through platforms like Swiggy and Zomato are taxed in the hands of the e-commerce operator under Section 9(5), a small cloud kitchen below the Rs.20 lakh service threshold can even operate without registration. Once you cross the threshold or want your own billing, registration becomes necessary. Our Padi team sets up cloud kitchens end to end; call +91 - 9600 606 444.

Question 11

What is the time limit for filing a GST refund application?

Accepted Answer

Form RFD-01 must be filed within two years from the relevant date defined in Section 54 of the CGST Act. For export of goods, the relevant date is the date the ship or aircraft leaves India; for export of services, it is the date of receipt of foreign exchange or the invoice date, whichever is later; for inverted duty structure, it is the due date of the return for the period in which the claim arises. Missing the two-year window makes the refund time-barred, so track pending claims carefully and file early.

Question 12

My GST status shows suspended. What does that mean for my business in Padi?

Accepted Answer

Suspension is an intermediate state that occurs when you apply for cancellation, or when the officer initiates cancellation proceedings, commonly for return defaults or data mismatches. While suspended, you cannot make taxable supplies, meaning you should not issue tax invoices or charge GST, and e-way bill generation is blocked. The fix depends on the cause: if you triggered it by applying for cancellation, await the order; if the department triggered it, reply to the show cause notice in REG-18 within seven working days and clear pending returns. Acting within the notice window usually gets the suspension lifted; call +91 - 9600 606 444 if you have received one.

Question 13

What is the GST rate for salons, gyms and yoga centres?

Accepted Answer

From 22 September 2025, beauty and physical well-being services, covering salons, barbers, beauty parlours, gyms, fitness centres and yoga institutes, attract 5 percent GST without input tax credit, reduced from the earlier 18 percent. The condition attached to the concessional rate is important: because credit is barred, the GST paid on your rent, equipment, cosmetics and consumables becomes part of your cost base. Service businesses in Padi moving to the 5 percent rate should reprice services keeping this embedded tax in mind, and must not continue charging 18 percent, since excess tax collected has to be deposited with the government.

Question 14

Which everyday goods now attract 5 percent GST?

Accepted Answer

The 5 percent slab now covers most household essentials that earlier fell in the 12 or 18 percent brackets: soaps, shampoos, toothpaste and toothbrushes, hair oil, bicycles, kitchen utensils and tableware. Packaged foods such as butter, ghee, cheese, namkeens, sauces, pasta, biscuits and chocolates are also at 5 percent, as are most medicines, medical devices and agricultural machinery. Apparel and footwear priced up to Rs.2,500 per piece attract 5 percent as well. Retailers in Padi should update billing software rate masters item by item rather than assuming old rates continue.

Question 15

What falls under the 18 percent standard rate of GST now?

Accepted Answer

The 18 percent slab is the standard rate for most services and for goods that are neither essentials nor demerit items. Notably, several products that earlier suffered 28 percent moved down to 18 percent from 22 September 2025: air conditioners, televisions of all sizes, dishwashers, cement, small cars and motorcycles up to 350cc, and most auto parts. Apparel and footwear priced above Rs.2,500 per piece also fall at 18 percent. Most professional, business support and repair services billed by professional firms continue at 18 percent with full input tax credit.

Question 16

Why is there GST on an under-construction flat but not on a ready-to-move one?

Accepted Answer

Construction of an apartment intended for sale is a supply of service only when any part of the consideration is received before the completion certificate is issued or before first occupation. Such under-construction sales attract 1 percent for affordable residential apartments and 5 percent for other residential apartments, both without input tax credit to the builder. Once the completion certificate is issued, sale of the building is neither a supply of goods nor of services under Schedule III, so a ready-to-move flat carries no GST at all, only stamp duty and registration charges. Timing of booking therefore changes the buyer's cost materially.

Question 17

By when must I issue a tax invoice when I sell goods?

Accepted Answer

For goods, Section 31 requires the tax invoice to be issued before or at the time of removal of the goods, where the supply involves movement, or before or at the time of delivery or making the goods available in other cases. In simple terms, the invoice must travel with the goods; a lorry leaving your Padi godown without an invoice is exposed to detention even if the e-way bill exists. For continuous supplies of goods with successive statements or payments, the invoice must be issued when each statement is issued or each payment is received.

Question 18

My customer says he cannot claim ITC because of my late filing. Is that correct?

Accepted Answer

Yes, he is right. A buyer can claim input tax credit only for invoices appearing in his GSTR-2B, which is generated from suppliers' GSTR-1 and IFF filings. If you file GSTR-1 after the 11th, your invoices miss that month's GSTR-2B and your customer's credit gets pushed to the next month, straining his working capital. Repeated delays lead buyers to withhold the GST portion of payments or move to more compliant vendors. Timely GSTR-1 filing is therefore a commercial necessity, not just a legal one. ChennaiGST ensures clients in Padi never face this complaint.

Question 19

What is the process for LUT filing RFD-11?

Accepted Answer

The process runs in clear stages: Eligibility check; Details preparation; Online filing; Acknowledgement handover. A senior consultant reviews your file at each stage rather than passing it to a data-entry desk, and you receive a confirmation with the filed documents once it is complete. You always know which stage your work is at — we update you on WhatsApp instead of leaving you to follow up.

Question 20

Is there a GST consultant near Padi for lut filing under gst?

Accepted Answer

Yes. We serve Padi and the surrounding areas from our office at Porur, Chennai - 600 116, Tamil Nadu, and most LUT filing work is completed online — you send documents on WhatsApp and we handle the portal work. If you prefer in-person help, we offer doorstep document pickup across Padi and you are welcome to visit our office. Reach us on +91 - 9600 606 444 between 9 AM and 8 PM, Monday to Saturday.

Question 21

Which GST office handles Padi businesses?

Accepted Answer

Businesses in Padi (PIN 600050) generally fall under the CGST Chennai North Commissionerate, with state-jurisdiction cases handled by the Tamil Nadu Commercial Taxes Department. Your exact division and range can be confirmed from your GSTIN on the GST portal. We regularly appear before this jurisdiction for registrations, clarifications and hearings, so we know the local practice and documentation preferences.

Aspect	With ChennaiGST	DIY / Unattended
Due-date tracking	A maintained compliance calendar with internal cut-offs days before the 11th and the 20th; we chase you for data, not the other way around.	Deadlines remembered from memory or phone alarms; one busy week and the return slips past the due date.
Refund claims	RFD-01 filed with complete statements and annexures, tracked from ARN to bank credit, with any deficiency memo answered promptly.	Incomplete claims bounce back as deficiency memos while the refund sits unclaimed for months and working capital stays blocked.
Late fees and interest	Filings go in ahead of statutory dates, so the Rs.50-per-day late fee and 18 percent interest never arise.	Late fees accumulate silently every delayed day, and interest on unpaid tax runs at 18 percent per annum.
Registration and amendments	Query-resistant applications prepared correctly the first time, with supporting documents matched to what proper officers actually verify.	Repeated clarification memos and resubmissions, with weeks lost because a rent agreement or premises photograph did not meet expectations.
Record keeping	Every return, challan, acknowledgement and working paper archived in an organised folder, retrievable in minutes years later.	Documents scattered across email, downloads and old phones; assembling records for a bank or an audit takes days.
When a notice arrives	A professional drafts the reply in the department's format and files it within the statutory window, such as thirty days for ASMT-11.	You face departmental language alone, and a missed reply deadline can convert a simple query into a demand with penalty.

Expert LUT Filing RFD-11 for Padi Businesses

Get a Free GST Consultation

Trade Profile and GST Jurisdiction for Padi

Why Padi Businesses Choose ChennaiGST

Cancelled GSTIN? We Handle Revocation Too

Same-Day Response, Every Working Day

Advisory, Not Just Data Entry

Familiar with Chennai Jurisdictions and Officers' Expectations

Notice Support Does Not Stop at Filing

Extra Hands During Filing Windows

Our LUT Filing Process

Eligibility check

Details preparation

Online filing

Acknowledgement handover

Renewal tracking

Documents Required for LUT Filing RFD-11

What LUT Filing RFD-11 Costs in Padi

What You Get

Marketplace Accounts That Stay Live

Waiver Benefits Never Missed

Lower Total Cost of Compliance

Goods That Move Without Detention

Tax Paid Under the Right Head

A Clean GSTIN That Stays Active

With ChennaiGST vs Doing It Yourself

The Current Law on This Service — relevant to Padi businesses

Registration threshold for suppliers of goods raised to Rs 40 lakh, with states allowed to choose

Supreme Court holds branded software supplied on a medium is goods for tax purposes

Refund claims move to invoice-based filing without chronological periods

Frequently Asked Questions

Related GST Services & Nearby Areas

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